Global

Psychiatry Experts

Ross Otto

Assistant Professor
Department of Psychology
McGill University
Canada

Biography

Why do we sometimes rely on slow, deliberative, and effortful choices, while at other times we rely on fast, habitual, and reflexive choice? On one hand, making the best possible decision is effortful and time-consuming, but on the other hand, the benefits resulting from deliberative behavior may be small relative to its cost. My research investigates why we sometimes rely on slow and effortful choices, while at other times we rely on fast and reflexive choice. For example, how does an individual’s reliance upon reflective versus reflexive choice vary situationally based on factors like availability of cognitive resources, stress, time pressure, or perceived costs and benefits? Why might individuals differ, dispositionally, in their reliance upon reflective versus reflexive choices? To answer these questions, we use a combination of computational, behavioral, and psychophysiological, and neuroimaging techniques.

Research Interest

Behavioral Neuroscience

Publications

  • Otto, A.R., Knox, W.B., Markman, A.B., & Love, B.C. (2014). Behavioral and physiological signatures of reflective exploratory choice. Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral Neuroscience, 14(4), 1167–1183.

  • Otto, A. R., Skatova, A., Madlon-Kay, S., & Daw, N. D. (2015). Cognitive Control Predicts Use of Model-based Reinforcement Learning. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 27(2), 319–333.

  • Otto, A. R., Fleming, S.M., & Glimcher, P.W. (2016). Unexpected but Incidental Positive Outcomes Predict Real-World Gambling. Psychological Science, 27(3), 299-311.

Global Experts from Canada

Global Experts in Subject

Share This Profile
Recent Expert Updates
  • Matthew L Stone
    Matthew L Stone
    pediatrics
    University of Virginia Health System; Charlottesville, VA
    United States of America
  • Dr.   Matthew
    Dr. Matthew
    pediatrics
    University of Virginia Health System; Charlottesville, VA
    United States of America
  • Dr.  L Stone Matthew
    Dr. L Stone Matthew
    pediatrics
    University of Virginia Health System; Charlottesville, VA
    United States of America
  • Dr.  L Stone
    Dr. L Stone
    pediatrics
    University of Virginia Health System; Charlottesville, VA
    United States of America
  • Dr. Matthew L Stone
    Dr. Matthew L Stone
    pediatrics
    University of Virginia Health System; Charlottesville, VA
    United States of America
  • Dr.  R Sameh
    Dr. R Sameh
    pediatrics
    King Abdul Aziz University
    United Arab Emirates
  • Dr.   R Ismail,
    Dr. R Ismail,
    pediatrics
    King Abdul Aziz University
    United Arab Emirates
  • Sameh R Ismail,
    Sameh R Ismail,
    pediatrics
    King Abdul Aziz University
    United Arab Emirates
  • Dr.   Sameh R Ismail,
    Dr. Sameh R Ismail,
    pediatrics
    King Abdul Aziz University
    United Arab Emirates
  • Dr.   William
    Dr. William
    pediatrics
    Maimonides Medical Center
    United States of America