Dr. Patrick Lajoie
Assistant Professor
Department of Medicine
University of Western Ontario
Canada
Biography
Dr. Patrick Lajoie, Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine at University of Western Ontario, Canada. Ph.D. University of British Columbia, Our lab is studying the mechanisms regulating secretory protein homeostasis under both normal and pathological conditions. We focus on understanding how the quality control machinery of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) promotes efficient protein folding under various conditions. Proper folding and quality control of secretory proteins are crucial to cell viability. Accumulation of misfolded proteins can lead to loss of protein function and cell death. Cells activate the unfolded protein response (UPR) to cope with misfolded protein accumulation in the ER, but excessive UPR can trigger apoptosis. UPR activation has been associated with various diseases such as diabetes, Huntington’s disease and cardiac dysfunction. We employ mammalian tissue culture models, yeast genetics, molecular biology, quantitative live cell imaging techniques and high-throughput RNA-SEQ to understand how cells detect, respond and cope with misfolded proteins.
Research Interest
The role of the UPR in Huntington’s disease, Interplay between UPR and ribosome biogenesis, Fitness of the secretory pathway in yeast aging
Publications
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Jiang Y, Chadwick SR, Lajoie P. Endoplasmic reticulum stress: The cause and solution of Huntington's disease?. Brain research. 2016 Oct 1;1648:650-7.
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Chadwick SR, Pananos AD, Di Gregorio SE, Park AE, Etedaliâ€Zadeh P, Duennwald ML, Lajoie P. A Toolbox for Rapid Quantitative Assessment of Chronological Lifespan and Survival in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Traffic. 2016 Jun 1;17(6):689-703.
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Jiang Y, Di Gregorio SE, Duennwald ML, Lajoie P. Polyglutamine toxicity in yeast uncovers phenotypic variations between different fluorescent protein fusions. Traffic. 2017 Jan 1;18(1):58-70.