Melody Clark
Genetics Leader
Biodiversity, Evolution and Adaptation team
University of British Antarctic Survey
United Kingdom
Biography
Professor Melody Clark has a genetics degree and PhD from London University. After a string of short-term post doc contracts working on areas ranging from plant chromosomes to the high-profile Japanese pufferfish genome project, she finally landed a job as Project Leader at the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) in August 2003. She currently leads the Adaptations group, which studies two main areas: how animals adapt to the extreme cold and how they may react in the face of predicted climate change, also how molluscs produce their shells (essential protection if there’s a large iceberg in the area for the Antarctic species, not really a problem for the temperate species we study). Grant income is currently running at over £7M in the past 10 years, with the most recent significant grant being PI and Co-ordinator of the EU Marie Curie Initial Training Network FP7-PEOPLE-2013-ITN Project no: 605051: CACHE: CAlcium in a CHanging Environment, from November 2013 with a budget of circa €3.7M. In 2007 She was awarded the Senior Prize for Outstanding Women in Marine Biological Sciences Prize, awarded by the EU-FP6 Network of Excellence, Marine Genomics Europe. Professional Experience: Mar 2017-present Visiting Chair at the University of the Highlands and Islands Apr 2005-present: Project Leader at BAS Apr 2003-Mar 2005: Genomic Scientist BAS Nov 1998 – July 2003: Senior Scientist – HGMP Resource Centre, Cambridge Dec 1993 – Oct 1998: Higher Scientific Officer – Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge Jan 1991 – Dec 1993: Research Fellow – School of Biological Sciences, QMW Oct 1991 – Mar 1992: Visiting Scientist – University of Helsinki Sept 1988 – Dec 1990: Research Fellow – Dept of Biological Sciences, Wye College July 1985 – July 1988: PhD Student – Imperial College, University of London Sept 1983 – June 1985: Cytogeneticist – North-East Thames Regional Health Authority Education: D.Sc Imperial College, London (2015) Ph.D. in Genetics, Imperial College, University of London (1988) Diploma of Imperial College (DIC) Imperial College (1988) BSc Major in Genetics 2(i), Queen Mary College, University of London (1983)
Research Interest
Research interests include the development of cross-disciplinary studies into the Environmental Genomics of Antarctic organisms and molecular analyses of marine organisms’ capacity to cope in stressful environments over timescales from days to years. Stresses include heat, hypoxia, ocean acidification, disturbance and sedimentation. These are being studied in a range of taxa, feeding guilds and developmental stages, with personal research concentrating on their limited heat-shock (stress) response and the application of ‘Omics technologies to Environmental Science. Newly developing projects include more impact-orientated research investigating calcium regulation in marine molluscs through the CACHE (Calcium in a Changing Environment) Marie Curie ITN. This network involves investigation of biological calcification processes and their exploitation via biomimicry approaches. I also am developing approaches to study cold adapted enzymes in a variety of polar species, with the potential for societal gain.
Publications
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Clark, Melody S., Sommer, Ulf, Sihra, Jaspreet K., Thorne, Michael A.S., Morley, Simon A., King, Michelle, Viant, Mark R., Peck, Lloyd S.. (2017) Biodiversity in marine invertebrate responses to acute warming revealed by a comparative multi-omics approach. Global Change Biology, 23. 318-330. 10.1111/gcb.13357
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Vendrami, David L. J., Telesca, Luca, Weigand, Hannah, Weiss, Martina, Fawcett, Katie, Lehman, Katrin, Clark, Melody S., Leese, Florian, McMinn, Carrie, Moore, Heather, Hoffman, Joseph I.. (2017) RAD sequencing resolves fine-scale population structure in a benthic invertebrate: implications for understanding phenotypic plasticity. Royal Society Open Science, 4. 16 pp. doi:10.1098/rsos.160548
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Fonseca, V.G., Sinniger, F., Gaspar, J.M., Quince, C., Creer, S., Power, D.M., Peck, L.S., Clark, M.S.. (2017) Revealing higher than expected meiofaunal diversity in Antarctic sediments: a metabarcoding approach. Scientific Reports, 7. 10.1038/s41598-017-06687-x