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Juli Unternaehrer

Assistant Professor
Division of Biochemistry
Loma Linda University
United States of America

Biography

Dr. Juli Unternaehrer is currently working as a Assistant Professor in the Department of Division of Biochemistry, Loma Linda University , USA. His research interests includes the interplay between EMT factors and microRNAs in development and cancer, and syngeneic, xenograft, and induced pluripotent stem cell models of ovarian cancer to study disease onset and progression. she is serving as an editorial member and reviewer of several international reputed journals. Dr. Juli Unternaehrer is the member of many international affiliations. She has successfully completed his Administrative responsibilities. she has authored of many research articles/books related to the interplay between EMT factors and microRNAs in development and cancer, and syngeneic, xenograft, and induced pluripotent stem cell models of ovarian cancer to study disease onset and progression.

Research Interest

During mammalian development, transcription factors and microRNAs both provide input to direct gene expression and determine lineage decisions. Some of these same pathways are recapitulated during oncogenesis and metastasis. Transcription factors controlling epithelial-mesenchymal transition are important both during development and in cancer. MicroRNAs are critical for control of gene expression and thus cell fate decisions and are often involved in temporal switches in lineage decisions. These two classes of developmental regulators have been shown to influence one another, but their mutual regulatory functions are not completely understood. I will use tissue culture and mouse models to study the interplay between EMT factors and microRNAs in development and cancer, and syngeneic, xenograft, and induced pluripotent stem cell models of ovarian cancer to study disease onset and progression. During postdoctoral studies at Harvard Medical School, Dr. Unternaehrer studied the mechanism of reprogramming mouse and human somatic cells to pluripotency. Surprisingly, factors involved in EMT are upregulated and play a positive role in the early stages of the induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cell generation process. The microRNA let-7 is downregulated at time points when these factors are increased, and Snail binds the promoter of several let-7 family members. Lab members will use embryonic stem cell differentiation to model gastrulation, and cell lines to model ovarian cancer, to illuminate new points of regulation in these models, and develop new strategies for inhibiting cancer cell growth. Dr. Unternaehrer studied the initiation of immune responses during Ph.D. studies at Yale, where she described molecular details of the interactions between dendritic cells and naïve CD4 T cells. She is interested to use iPS cells as a source of dendritic cells for tumor vaccines in ovarian cancer.

Publications

  • Shyh-Chang N, Locasale JW, Lyssiotis CA, Zheng Y, Teo RY, Ratanasirintrawoot S, Zhang J, Onder T, Unternaehrer JJ, Zhu H, Asara JM, Daley GQ, Cantley LC. Influence of threonine metabolism on S-adenosylmethionine and histone methylation. Science. 2012 Nov 1.

  • Unternaehrer JJ, Zhao R, Kim K, Cesana M, Powers J, Ratanasirintrawoot S, Onder T, Shibue T, Weinberg R, Daley GQ. The epithelial-mesenchymal transition factor Snail paradoxically enhances reprogramming. Stem Cell Reports. 2014 November 11; 3(5): 691–698.

  • Zhao R, Deibler RW, Lerou PH, Ballabeni A, Heffner GC, Cahan P, Unternaehrer JJ, Kirschner MW, Daley GQ. A nontranscriptional role for Oct4 in the regulation of mitotic entry. PNAS 2014 111 (44) 15768-15773.

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