James Bardwell
Professor
Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology
University of Michigan
United States of America
Biography
Dr. Bardwell received his Ph.D. from the University of Wisconsin at Madison in 1987 and was a post doctoral fellow at Harvard Medical School. He has been a Fellow of the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation and held a Visiting Professor appointment in Regensburg, Germany.
Research Interest
Proteins start life as linear amino acid sequences and end up as beautifully folded, active structures. Dr.Bardwell's laboratory focuses on recently discovered machinery that drives protein folding in the cell. Powerful genetic, structural, and biophysical tools are being used to generate a detailed picture of how these folding machines work. James Bardwell’s lab also uses directed evolution to improve protein folding. They do this by asking organisms themselves to solve difficult protein-folding problems. By examining the solutions to these problems, they are better able to understand folding in the cell.
Publications
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Horowitz S, Salmon L, Koldewey P, Ahlstrom L, Martin R, Quan S, Afonine PV, van den Bedem H, Wang L, Xu Q, Trievel RC, Brooks CL, Bardwell JCA. (2016) Visualizing Chaperone-assisted Folding. Nature Struct. Mol. Biol. 2016 Jul;23(7):691-7.
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Koldewey P, Stull F, Horowitz S, Martin R, Bardwell JCA. (2016) Forces Driving Chaperone Action. Cell. 2016 Jul 14;166(2):369-379
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Horowitz S, Koepnick B, Martin R, Tymieniecki A, Winburn AA, Cooper S, Flatten J, Rogawski DS, Koropatkin NM, Hailu TT, Jain N, Koldewey P, Ahlstrom LS, Chapman MR, Sikkema AP, Skiba MA, Maloney FP, Beinlich FR; Foldit Players; University of Michigan students, Popović Z, Baker D, Khatib F, Bardwell JC. (2016). Determining crystal structures through crowdsourcing and coursework. Nat. Commun.2016 Sep 16;7:12549. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12549. Pubmed
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Koldewey P, Horowitz S, Bardwell JCA. Chaperone-client interactions: Non-specificity engenders multifunctionality. J Biol Chem. 2017 Jul 21;292(29):12010-12017.
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Horowitz S, Koldewey P, Stull F, Bardwell JC. Folding while bound to chaperones. Curr Opin Struct Biol. 2017 Jul 19;48:1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.sbi.2017.06.009.