James Mckee
Professor of Chemistry
Chemistry & Biochemistry
University of the Sciences
United States of America
Biography
"Currently, my research is focused in two areas, (1) preparation and antibiotic activity of sulfonanilides and sulfones; and (2) the use of the trihalomethyl group to prepare heterocyclic compounds. Sulfonanilides and sulfones were amongst the earliest of the antibiotics and are still proving to be useful today, effectively treating such diseases as leprosy and epilepsy, as well as serving as general purpose antibiotics against all gram positive bacilli and all gram negative cocci. Currently, we are focusing on the development of sulfones and sulfonanilides that may be useful as anti-HIV agents. Unfortunately, the synthesis of these materials often involves multiple steps with low overall yields. We have developed a simple direct synthesis of this class of compounds, and are now concentrating on developing biologically active materials. The second area of research is concerned with the use of the trihalomethyl group to prepare heterocycles, such as hydantoins and iminohydantoins. Materials of this class, such as dilantin, are potent antiepileptics and are currently used to treat seizures. The use of trihalomethylcarbinols and bidentate nucleophiles makes possible a facile synthesis of a great many interesting members of this class, compounds that would not be easily available by other routes."
Research Interest
"Preparation and antibiotic activity of sulfonanilides and sulfones. The use of the trihalomethyl group to prepare heterocyclic compounds such as hydantoins and iminohydantoins"
Publications
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Smith IV RE, McKee JR, Zanger M. The electrophilic bromination of toluene: Determination of the ortho, meta, and para ratios by quantitative FTIR spectrometry. J. Chem. Educ. 2002 Feb 1;79(2):227. "
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Ren H, Zanger M, McKee JR. Synthesis of tetrahydrobenzazepinesulfonamides and their rearrangement to diarylsulfones. Synthetic communications. 2006 Jan 1;36(3):355-63.